Darug people only harvested food when needed. He was excommunicated back to England as he was "fraternising with the enemy", an enemy that was for years after defined as flora and fauna. Campbell Chambeyron Soon enough the painted sticks were dry and ready to be used as wonderful clapping sticks. Dr Val Attenbrow provides the clearest review of names and their associated spellings and re-orded or presumed location. City of Parramatta Council Stirling Murray For the Sydney region the following language groups can be found on many maps still available today: Darug, Dharawal, Darginung, Guringai and Gundungurra. Each clan typically included 50 to 100 people. Einfield Maxwell Clan words Reynolds Castles Settlement at the foot of the mountains forced many Gundungurra and Darug people to resettle permanently in the Gully well before 1950. The territory that was Darug Lore was situated in the Cumberland Plain in Western Sydney. Gallagher Welcome to Western Sydney Local Health District, NSW Aboriginal Ear Health Program Guidelines, Provide expert cultural and strategic advice on policy, program and service delivery decisions to the Chief Executive and the governing Board, Provide secretariat to an Aboriginal Health Governance Committee, Coordinate WSLHD Aboriginal Maternal & Infant Health Service (AMIHS) Program, Undertake continual engagement and partnering with local communities across the Local Health District. 9. Conrick Welcome to the Territories page for the Dharug. This project is an initiative of: Brown, Oliver. And being hunters and gatherers of food, crop cultivation wasnt needed. He noted that Natives were found on the banks in several parts, many of whom were labouring under the smallpox. This map is a perfect take-home product for tourists and anyone interested in the diversity of Australia's First Nations peoples. IMPACT & BENEFITS THESE SERVICES HAVE ON THE COMMUNITY. That has extended for thousands of years. To map the historical context, we need some signposts to Sydney's urban history. Provide an open venue for Darug descendants to discuss and negotiate matters relating to Darug land and culture. Aunty Edna Watson is a Darug Elder who has worked in our community for many years, this is her welcome to country. They called themselves the Eora, meaning 'the people'. Welcome to the Territories page for the Dharug. Darug land is from the Blue Mountains in the west to the sea in the east, from the Hawkesbury river in the north to Appin in the south. The Aboriginal Heritage Walk, on West Head, offers visitors a unique look into past culture over a 2.5-hour loop trail. Promote wider community awareness and understanding of Darug culture. Pigram "They would spend a lot of time at the beach and around the foreshores in summer and move inland in winter. The traditional land of the Darug Aboriginal people stretches roughly from the coast, north to Wisemans Ferry, west into the Blue Mountains to Hartley, south along both sides of the Nepean River to Appin, and then east approximately along the Georges River to Botany Bay. Art work by Leanne Watson, Aunty Edna Watson and Bundeluk. Welcome to Country can only be conducted by an approved Aboriginal representative of the area in which the event is being held. McMurray Efforts in closing the gap between Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal people. Kitty, L . Gardner McGarrity Archaeological Heritage. Slade Hornsby Shire was incorporated in March 1906 with first elections held in November of 1906. The Darug territory includes the Cumberland Plain area in Western Sydney, stretching from . Corcoran Learn about regulations, local business support, volunteering and jobs. Caregal initially given as name of a man, or a tribe, who resided to the northward. Smallpox, introduced in 1789 by the British settlers, wiped out up to 90% of the population in some areas. Harrison Gibson The Darug are a group descending from an indigenous Australian people of that name, which shares strong ties of kinship and, in pre-colonial times, survived as skilled hunters in family groups or clans scattered throughout much of what is modern-day Sydney. . What is interesting to acknowledge is the ongoing myth that the languages have never been spoken since their demise (see Wikipedia: Sydney Languages). Smith In the language of the Darug people we welcome you to Darug lands. Illustrated signage along the heritage trail now immerses the visitor in the history of the site and features QR codes to quickly and easily . ISBN0 646 110152). In this way the country was divided into small parts of land by the different language groups, tribes or nations. 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Skeen Reid Tangye Find out about the Darug peoples connection with local land, where different clans lived, and settlement. Gale Also Aunty Joan Cooper for her love and guidance. Others claim descent from the Gweagal clan. We have some Dharawal recordings from the AIATSIS archives, and some new songs and words from speakers reclaiming the Sydney language or Dharug. Moulds Please let us know if you have any corrections or improvements we can make. . Dharug is the root or the Midyini and of the languages of the Sydney basin. Spirits that have been here since the dreaming. The Darug nation (also spelt Dharuk, Dharug and Daruk) is a language group of First Nations Australians who are the traditional custodians of much of what is modern day Sydney. For their language, see, Last edited on 24 November 2022, at 22:54, "Cubbitch Barta Clan of the Dharawal People Indigenous Land Use Agreement (ILUA)", "Captain James Cook's landing and the Indigenous first words contested by Aboriginal leaders", "An indigenous Australian perspective on Cook's arrival", "Bibliography of Tharawal people and language resources", "Catalogue of Australian Aboriginal Tribes", Local Aboriginal Land Council on Facebook, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dharawal&oldid=1123652846, This page was last edited on 24 November 2022, at 22:54. Guest, H Kells These are some of the names of the Darug clans and the area in which they lived, Bediagal - Georges River, Bidjigal - Castle Hill, Boolbainora - Wentworthville, Burraberongal - Richmond, Burramattagal - Parramatta, Cabrogal - Liverpool, Cannemegal (warmuli) - Prospect, Cattai - Windsor, Gomerrigal (tongara) South Creek, Kurrajong, Mulgoa - Divall Bradburn [4], The Gweagal were also known as the "Fire Clan". Hull, K Mervin Kay-yee-my, the place where the Governor was wounded Manly Cove (Phillip in Hunter 1793); Kay-ye-my, Manly Bay (Anon ca 1790-1792). The word Eora simply means 'here' or 'from this place'. The Darug nation was divided up into a number of different clans which included typically 50 - 100 people. Aboriginal Cultural Heritage Management and Mapping: aspects of cultural boundaries, sub-bioregions and site distribution in the Sydney basin. Alsothemany and valuable contributions to the survival of language bythe numeroussurviving members of the families of Sydney. Darug, Didjurigura wugul banne bembulra Biiami Dharamullen. 57K views, 640 likes, 66 loves, 192 comments, 126 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from ABC News: The next time you meet up with a friend for brunch, try. Ku-ring-gai, Daruganora : Darug Country - the place and the people. Archaeological Heritage. Her descendants can be located between present day Liverpool, Bankstown, Parramatta and as far west as Blacktown, Penrith and into the Blue Mountains. In this section, there's a wealth of information about our collections of scientific specimens and cultural objects. To hold native title on behalf of Darug native title holders. A similar sound could be heard to issue forth when the Mulgu swallowed their food the sound Bada will be heard to resonate giving families of the Darugule/Dharawal/Yuin Kurikpeople of the land the name used for eating Bada. There were two major groups to the north and south of theNura beranga (country were we belong) the freshwaterclans of the Dhurrawal, Tharawal and Darugule or the Daruggal. In acknowledgement of the Darug as the traditional owners of the land upon which Macquarie University is situated, please click on the video to watch a Welcome to Country performed by two elders from the community. At the head of the river were the Burramattagal (or Barramattagal) of Parramatta, while to their west and north lived the Bidjigal, another Darug group: the Bidjigal were known in both the Castle Hill and Botany areas. Yellow circle - represents the Sun, the giver of life and protector. Darug language has been passed down from generation to generation. Steakman Kunkle McCluer To the Darug people of Blacktown, this bush is even more important. Early maps showing the old river farms helped us work out where the Darug place names belong and digitally map them. This geographic area would also house descendant clans. The inland Dharug were paiendra or "tomahawk people". Burramattagal is where many of the sydney clans met during the afternoon Gumedah to share their catch. [citation needed] There is a public viewing site of one group of engravings at Jibbon Point, showing a whale and a wallaby, celebrating successful hunts and whale strandings. If you are interested in this subject you always have to be critical and try to find out if the sources are reliable for your research. King However, in September 2012 the City of Blacktown decided to cease recognising the Dharug people as the traditional owners of the area. Aboriginal people feel a belonging to land rather than ownership of it. Cathie Darug Boundaries. Later, Nanbarre said Caregal was the mans name, and he lived at, or near Broken Bay (Phillip in Hunter 1793). Kohen; The Darug and their neighbours : the traditional Aboriginal owners of the Sydney region / James Kohen; The Aborigines of western Sydney / by J.L. Wheeler Dodd This is a page managed by Native Land Digital. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Longbottom Lee Let us explore traditional Aboriginal lifestyle through maps, tools and weapons used by our people. Wright To continue an unbroken culture. Nowadays, the subject of language groups and clans is the cause for much debate because many different maps can be found and no map can said to be the true one. 5 February 1788: Captain John Hunter sailed up Parramatta River to (now) Homebush Bay, soon after Captain Arthur Phillips landing at Sydney Cove. Moran Due to an incident in and around Auburn Town Hall, the Auburn Customer Service Centre will remain closed until further notice. It is only after the 1870s that the names Darug, Dharawal, Darginung and Gundungurra were used by pioneer anthropologists and linguists to refer to the languages spoken in the Sydney and surrounding regions. Hoping that some certainty will emerge now is not really fair for all those people who were told to give up their language, stop practicing ceremony and hide their Aboriginality. Taylor Its not Aboriginal peoples fault that we dont know these things and it wasnt the traditional owners wish that these things be lost. Watson This is Darug lands It is the land of our ancestors. It was created in 1996 as part of the Encyclopaedia of Aboriginal Australia project and attempts to show language, social or nation groups based on published sources available up to 1994. We always pay our respect to the Elders past present and our future elders within our community, our elders have smoothed the path for many of our people and we should always remember and respect what they have lived through and shared with us. Peisley NSW State Archives and Records Promote community awareness and understanding of Darug culture. Sims This term has only appeared relatively recently and as yet no documented evidence has been provided to show it was used at the time of the First Fleet or before the late 1990s. Hand It must also be cited that tool remains, petrofied fish hooks and scales of fish,have been found in the remote Northern Territory and carbon dated to around 850,000 years old, just as significant, concerningthe accounts of the original ''Ourstory'', are the facts that Lake Mungo has revealed skeletal remains dating as far back as 350,000 years. Auburn, Holroyd, Parramatta, Baulkham Hills and Blacktown LGAs. Steilberg B Gweea was on the southern shore of Botany Bay (Tench 1793). Fitteri Clan names chart (Attenbrow 2009; Clan names chart, Australian Museum,). in Kavana NSW State Archives and Records At St Mary''s Chifley College Dunheved Campus the Dharug Byalla language have created the days of the week in Dharug, including the months of the year relating to the seasons of the continent. [8] Those engravings are marred by recent European inclusions. The Darug people were spread out all over the Cumberland Plain. 10 days later: The Governor sailed 3 km inland from Homebush Bay. darug family genealogy site This site is an Aboriginal Family Research Group. Clan names which can be found on most maps for the northern Sydney region of the AHO partner Councils are the following: Gayamaygal, Gamaragal, Garigal, Darramurragal and many more. Detailed maps, road closures and clearways info at livetraffic.com; Public Transport services and changes at transportnsw.info; Road closures related to Sydney WorldPride: . The site will have photos n names of our Ancestors who have gone on to The Dreamtime, if this upsets you please do not go any further. With support from: CITIES, The History of the Darug People aswe know it. Foley In fact there has been a numerous core group of descendants whom have kept the tongue alive during occupation. Douglass Watts They were the original inhabitants of the land long before the arrival of European settlers. There are a large number of shell middens still visible in the areas around the southern Sydney area and a glimpse of the Dharawal lifestyle can be drawn from an understanding of the kitchen rubbish left on the midden sites. [7], The Dharug nation was divided up into a number of woodland clans who each tended to live in a certain geographic area. It has also been recorded that the Darug occupied 1800 square kilometres of land extending along the coast from the Hawkesbury River in the north to the Georges River in the south and inland to the present towns of Campbelltown and Camden. This map represents the general loc Brien They also record long-lost landscapes of swamps, lagoons and creeks important places for Aboriginal people that have since been modified or disappeared altogether. Early maps showing the old river farms helped us work out where the Darug place names belong and digitally map them. Tobin The Darug had land-management practices such as firestick farming, gathering only as much food as they needed and scattering seed of their favourite foods to maintain food supplies in a given area. Their language differed between the coastal, the hinterland (Cumberland plains) and the mountains regions. Name Alternate Darug people Alternate Dharuk people Position Member Leane, Lucy Member Cooper, Joan Member Yarramundi Member Gombeeree Property Comprises Yarramundi Regional Park (Right) lies on Darug Ngurra (Darug Country in Western Sydney), at the base of the Blue Mountains World Heritage Area (Google Maps, n.d.). Budsworth IMPACT & BENEFITS THESE SERVICES HAVE ON THE COMMUNITY, *What is being offered in the Hills Shire and how is it enriching Aboriginal culture and being shared with the community including non-Indigenous peoples*. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australia is made up of many different and distinct groups, each with their own culture, customs, language and laws. Steeped with ancient folklore and legend and rich with important cultural sites, the Greater Blue Mountains World Heritage Area was the traditional homelands of six groups of indigenous people - Darug, Gundungurra, Wiradjuri, Wanaruah, Darkinjung and Tharawal. If you need help understanding this information, please contact the Translating and Interpreting Service on 131 450 and ask them to call us on 8757 9000. There is some argument about the extent of the Darug nation and what is exactly classified as Darug land. Devich Morley The old ones I moved here to Darug lands and found a home, and with it an intense and visceral connection to the landscape, the water, the trees, the mountains, the ever changing clouds, the birds who have so much to say and the creatures who bound, scuttle, slither and sneak their way into my heart. They lived in Redfern and surrounding areas for more than 40,000 years before European invasion. Kohen and Steele (2009:223-24) differentiate between coastal and inland Dharug varieties, noting that Parramatta appears to have been the boundary between the two. History of the Darug images In Greeting index Interview with Richard Introduction This site includes language words and recordings. The original Jibbon point engravings (pecked and abraided petroglyphs) show a pod of killer whales hunting a seal. Dharug-dalang greeting song. His route probably followed a Darug track, in similar directions as the Great Western Highway and Old Prospect Road. Floody Layers in Time takes visitors on a self-guided 1.4km loop of Woodford Reserve, capturing the site's history and sharing these stories in an accessible and engaging way. 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